Overview
There is no question that a trip into the mountains can expose people to more dangerous weather than any other environment on Earth. Refuge can be harder to find, and major peaks can manufacture their own weather. Despite improvements in weather forecasting, knowledge of how exactly the atmosphere works, particularly in mountainous regions, is still incomplete. The wise climber carefully checks weather forecasts before a trip, but also develops an ability to assess the weather in the field. Mountain weather can change in an instant and you should always be prepared for the worst even if the forecast is favorable.
Dangers
With careful planning and attention to both weather and avalanche forecasts, most trips into the mountains can be enjoyed in relative safety. However, there are some dangers that you should still be aware of. Below is a list of such weather related dangers that all climbers should be aware of.
Lightning
Lightning is Utah’s number on weather related killer. Do not venture into the high country if the forecast calls for thunderstorms. In the summer months, afternoon thunderstorms are common over higher terrain. With this in mind, it is a wise practice to have an early start time so that you can be out of harm’s way should these storms boil up in the afternoon hours.
Sun Exposure
High elevation and reflected light from rock and snow combine to make the mountains an easy place to get burned. Wear sunscreen and eye protection at all times of the day, even if it’s overcast.
Avalanche
During the winter and spring months almost any route to a peak will cross some potentially dangerous avalanche paths. Knowing how to spot and avoid these areas, carrying appropriate gear and paying attention to weather and snow cycles will go a long way to keeping your head above the snow.
Weather Resources
ksl.com – Provides an accurate local forecast
Weather.com – Can be used to verify forecasts from other sources and get forecasts for remote areas ayaw from the SLC metro area.
nws.noaa.gov – National Weather Service Website
